Parasites surround us everywhere.They cause dangerous diseases in humans - drowsy diseases, trichomoniasis, giardiasis, assworm disease, etc.Every year, the world is recorded in the world.According to clinical data, 3.5 billion people have been infected with parasites.70% of them are children.What symptoms cause pathogenic microorganisms in the human body?How to withdraw them?
Causes of parasitic diseases
Parasites exist and at the expense of organisms: plants, animals, people.They can be constantly in the host's body or temporarily (in the reproductive period).The types of parasites that live in a person are:
- Epiparasite.Living on the skin and hair of the head or on the human external organs.92% are temporary or optional parasites (blood-sucking insects, water ches).They are able to exist independently, outside the owner's body.
- Endoparasitic.Living in the internal organs and tissues of the human body.
Pathogenic microorganisms exist in all kingdoms in nature.They are able to eat a variety of tissues and cells.Pathogenic drugs for amoebic dysentery and chronic colitis (solvation therapy) affect the mucosa in the large intestine, resulting in bleeding and open wounds called amoeba ulcers.The organs cannot function normally, and the pathological changes in digestive tract work begin.
The main types of pathogenic microorganisms:
- Protozoa are ciliates (balance), amoeba (dysenteria), Tripanosomes (drowsy diseases that cause parasites to affect the central nervous system, with the name - Brucei Rhodesiense), etc.Living in the intestine and other parts of the gastrointestinal tract, causing severe intestinal infections; organs of human urinary and sexual systems.
- Worms are the most common and numerous human parasites.Representatives: dish (trematoda), tape, flat worms - (Cestoda), round - (Nematoda), acanthocephales (acanthocephali).People living in the intestine, stomach, lungs; they are able to penetrate the heart, eyes, urine and genitals.2-3% muscles and bones, brain.
Main methods of infection:
- Blood insect book (mosquitoes, blind, flies can spread infections over long distances).
- Contact animals.According to clinical studies by parasitologists, the main, asymptomatic vector of Eker's deletion is dogs.
- Unwashed fruits and vegetables.
- No compliance with personal hygiene rules (not washing hands before eating) - Up to 86% of 14-year-old children are infected in this way.
- Use non-edible drinking water from reservoirs and unproven sources.
- Bathe in places that are prohibited.When a parasite falls into the body through the skin or random swallowing.They also live in fish and mollusks (the reservoir of bulls and pork tapeworms - a little prince).
- Sexual unprotected contact - malmyosomiasis.
Clinical pictures of diseases caused by parasites
The symptoms of the disease depend on the type of parasite and its location.The manifestation of the disease is affected by the overall health status of the patient and age.A person can live with human parasites for a long time and is unaware of their existence.As his immunity decreases, he will show the first symptom of infection.
The occurrence of symptoms of disease begins with increased temperature, weakness, and fatigue.The clinical situation of the disease caused by Cestodes or Amoebas varies.
One half of the world suffers from non-maximal infections, 70% of which are children.Different types of worms can cause different diseases.The main symptoms of gastrointestinal parasites are:
- Indigestion gastrointestinal diseases.
- Human fecal disease, persistent Tennessee.
- The first sign of hemorrhoids.
- General symptoms of body poisoning.
Take the helm, hitting the body's sensory system, leading to keratitis, irisitis and conjunctivitis of the eyes.In the terminal stage, a person loses his vision completely.
The second most common disease in the world is Acetacocci.Echinococcus parasitic in the liver causes the following symptoms in a person: a heavy feeling, pain in the lower right cartilage, chronic fatigue, and pain in the skin and mucous membranes.In the terminal stages: abdominal bleeding, sepsis and abscesses and hepatic cysts that may rupture and release purulent content into the abdominal cavity (peritonitis).
With pulmonary acropococcus disease, the patient exhibits signs of asphyxiation, compression of chest pain, cough (in the early stages - dryness, end - purulent, green separation and blood).According to clinical studies and observations, adult patients suffer from pleuritis, inflammation of lung tissue, peritonitis (the consequences of cysts and abscesses are applied to the pleural cavity and bronchus).
In 2% of the cases, the sprigball affects the brain: around the tape, connective tissue, and dense capsules form around the tape, surrounded by brain tissue gliya, which changes in inflammation.MRI was diagnosed with parasites and multiple focus points of bleeding.Hyperemia captures shells in bubbles.In the initial stage, the patient complains about persistent headache, dizziness, vomiting, limb tremors, and seizures.At the terminal of the lower limb or upper limb - occurs.The patient was diagnosed with mental and neurogenic personality disorder: nonsense, manic-depressed state, dementia.
In river fish - ruffles, bass, parker solid tape (solid), can cause dipole disease in people.This disease has long been asymptomatic in intestinal sections of the rectum.The appearance of symptoms is diagnosed in the context of reduced immunity or increased chronic disease.The patient lacks appetite, nausea and vomiting, abdominal pain, unstable stools, constant hands or, weakness, fatigue, abnormalities in the lower limbs.Rash and papules appear on the skin due to hypersensitivity reactions.At the end of the stage, the patient was diagnosed with B12 anemia.In sea fish - in herring, cod, milk, salmon, Anizakids live in sea bass.They inspired the development of Anizakidosis.The symptoms of the disease are similar to those of the second direct animal.
Parasites cause sexual transmission and infectious diseases.In countries around the world, 250 million people are infected with malmyosomiasis every year.Clinical symptoms of trichomoniasis:
- The vaginal mucosa is congested and swelled.
- Burning and persistent itching.
- Pain during urination.
- The pain of sexual intercourse.
- Dark - Green, accompanied by blood and mucus secreted in the vagina.
trichomonisis is dangerous to pregnant women and children.The disease can lead to serious complications in the embryo and neonatal.
Treatment and diagnosis of human parasite diseases
In 85% of cases, parasitic diseases begin to start sharply: high body temperature, diarrhea, nausea, weakness, or other symptoms.One person consults the doctor for advice.Doctors examined patients, collected anatomy, answered questions and prescribed referrals to lab and tool studies.Patient asked: How to treat it?How to remove and expel pathogenic microorganisms?The treatment depends on the type and type of parasite (simplest, worm).
Main research:
- General blood tests with leukocyte formula and ESR.Increased ESR indicators indicate an inflammatory process in vivo.The increase in eosinophil count is in non-dramatic infections.
- Immune spores and immune blood tests.
- Using Apricotococcus, X-ray-thoracic studies (with contrast agents) were performed to determine the localization of the cyst.
- Study on feces of parasites, general subfunctions.
- Spots from the mucosal membranes of the vagina and cervix, accompanied by magnolia.
- PCR - This analysis allows you to determine the infected pathogen with 98% accuracy.
- Ultrasound of the abdominal cavity, urogenital system.
- ECG, EEG.
After receiving the test, the doctor prescribed treatment.The protocol includes the reduction of disease symptoms, the destruction of parasites and their elimination from the body.Patients must observe strict diet.Food should be steamed or boiled.Diets that exclude fat, sharp and salty products.To get rid of the infection, use medication (prescription, injection tablet, candle).The first choice for protozoa infections is anti-plant, antibacterial agent.Surgical treatment is used only at the end stage of the disease.In addition, antihistamines are prescribed to reduce inflammation and swelling.
During the intestinal stage of asworm disease, the doctor prescribes anti-worming medicine.Tablets destroy parasites and eliminate symptoms of the disease.Eye drops drip in the conjunctiva, killing and removing pathogenic microorganisms.
The disease cannot be cured with pills, folk remedies and herbs alone.The main herbs for worms are considered tan, worms, swamp squid, fennel.
With dicytosis and corneal degeneration, patients have prescribed strict therapeutic diets and medications that can remove and cure pathogenic microorganisms.
With sleepy human disease, a drug that can save patients from Trepanos can be prescribed.
In sexually transmitted diseases, gynecologists prescribe antiphytos drugs, and candles or vaginal tablets.Before going to bed, it is recommended to use chamomile and wire to relieve itching and burning.
Folk therapy to get rid of parasites
Consider herbal infusion recipes to drive away worms.To prepare for infusion, take 4g of worms, 5 cloves; add 2g of cowhide, squid marsh and thyme, 2g of lemon balm and tan inflorescence, 0.5g of valerian.Mix well and pour 500 ml of hot water and let it brew for 12 hours the day after eating.
5g chamomile pharmacy, regular lanci, crow and oak bark pour into hot water and place in a warm place for 7-8 hours.It is recommended to use a thermos bottle.To delete the helmsman, drink 5 tablespoons after eating 3 times a day.
To completely clean the worms, enema containing herbal soup was used, and garlic was used.To prepare it, pour 5-6 cloves of garlic into half a cup of cold water; set fire and bring to a boil, but do not boil.Then cool for 2 hours before leaving the house.The parasite will appear with the stool.
Get rid of worms with the help of drinking soda is an unusual and unproven way to do it.With it, enema and solutions are for oral use.Before the procedure, you need to talk to your doctor.
It is important to remember that there are contraindications in herbs.You must consult a doctor before use.Main contraindications: pregnancy, childhood age, gastrointestinal diseases.
Through timely treatment, a person is completely free from parasites.Patients must perform correctly in their doctor and take drugs.During the treatment process, he must have a check-up with his doctor and perform a check-up during the year.
Preventive measures
Prevention aims to prevent cysts, parasite larvae entering the body.Doctors will tell patients about the appearance of the worm, protection methods and first aid for parasite infections.Drugs have not yet produced vaccines and vaccinated against such infections.
- Comply with personal hygiene.After the toilet, one person washes with soap or other disinfectant, walks before each meal, working with soil and water.
- Mothers need to monitor and teach their children to observe personal hygiene.Don't pick up dirty hands and objects in your mouth.
- Vegetables, berries and fruits must be washed in warm (hot) water before use, preferably with drinking soda water to destroy parasites and cysts.
- Be sure to boil water before use.Do not drink alcohol from unverified sources (body of water, river).
- You cannot swim in prohibited places - unequipped reservoirs and ponds.
- Follow the health of your pet.Carry out prevention courses for parasites.Use drops for use in wilted cats and dogs as prevention and first aid for parasite infection.
- Prepare fish and meat products strictly according to technology.
- Have a partner and avoid random sexual relationships.